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  1. Galaxy - Wikipedia

    A galaxy is a system of stars, stellar remnants, interstellar gas, dust, and dark matter bound together by gravity. [1][2] The word is derived from the Greek galaxias (γαλαξίας), literally …

  2. Galaxy | Definition, Formation, Types, Properties, & Facts | Britannica

    Jan 25, 2026 · A galaxy is any of the systems of stars and interstellar matter that make up the universe. Many such assemblages are so enormous that they contain hundreds of billions of …

  3. Galaxies - NASA Science

    Feb 6, 2026 · Galaxies consist of stars, planets, and vast clouds of gas and dust, all bound together by gravity. The largest contain trillions of stars and can be more than a million light …

  4. What is a galaxy? - BBC Sky at Night Magazine

    Jan 18, 2024 · A galaxy is a concentration of millions or billions of stars, gas clouds and pockets of dust, all bound by gravity and swathed in a cocoon of mysterious dark matter.

  5. What is a Galaxy? - sciencenewstoday.org

    Mar 19, 2025 · The Basics: What Is a Galaxy, Really? At its core, a galaxy is a massive, gravitationally bound system consisting of stars, stellar remnants, interstellar gas, dust, and …

  6. Galaxies | Latest Developments in Galaxy Formation and Evolution

    With more than 100 billion galaxies in the observable universe, the exciting discoveries and unanswered questions are endless. Each one is unique, from ellipticals that have quenched …

  7. How Galaxies Work | HowStuffWorks

    Nov 8, 2023 · A galaxy is a large system of stars, gas (mostly hydrogen), dust and dark matter that orbits a common center and is bound together by gravity — you can think of them as …

  8. What Is a Galaxy? | NASA Space Place – NASA Science for Kids

    Jan 20, 2026 · What Is a Galaxy? The Short Answer: A galaxy is a huge collection of gas, dust, and billions of stars and their solar systems, all held together by gravity. We live on a planet …

  9. Galaxy - Simple English Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

    Everything in a galaxy moves around a centre of mass, which is also an effect of gravity. There are various types of galaxies: elliptical, spiral and lenticular galaxies, which can all be with or …

  10. Size, composition, and structure of galaxies | Britannica

    galaxy, Any of the billions of systems of star s and interstellar matter that make up the universe. Galaxies vary considerably in size, composition, structure, and activity, but nearly all are …