Probability underpins AI, cryptography and statistics. However, as the philosopher Bertrand Russell said, “Probability is the ...
Abstract: In this work, we investigate uplink non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA) performance in which divide-next-largest-difference-based user pairing algorithm (D-NLUPA) is employed.
By now, ChatGPT, Claude, and other large language models have accumulated so much human knowledge that they're far from simple answer-generators; they can also express abstract concepts, such as ...